The secret behind English verbs: simple rules for complex grammar

Abstract

This article examines the structure of English verbs as one of the most complex elements of the grammatical system in the context of modern linguistic theory and language teaching. It explores the classification of verbs into lexical and functional subclasses, as well as the category of tense and its interaction with aspect. Particular attention is given to the comparison between English and Uzbek verb systems, highlighting the differences in grammatical expression and their impact on language learning. The study emphasizes that despite the apparent complexity of English verb forms, their system is based on clear and logical principles that can be effectively understood through a functional and comparative approach.